The Dark Side of Thailand – Education on Paper vs. Reality
Officially, education in Thailand is free and compulsory. The law says every child must complete nine years of school – six years of primary and three years of lower secondary. On paper, it looks good. But life here tells a different story. In villages and poor regions – especially in Isaan, the northern mountains, or along the borders with Myanmar and Laos – many children never finish school. Some don’t even start. Why? Poverty. Parents need their children to help at home, in the fields, at the market. A “free” education isn’t really free. Uniforms, books, transport, lunches – all of that costs money. For some families, it’s simply too much. And then there are migrant children – from Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos. They’re everywhere: living in construction camps, working in the fields, helping at markets, sometimes even on fishing boats. Most never enter the Thai school system at all. For them, childhood often ends before it begins. Many attend makeshift “Migrant Learning Centres,” fragile ...